Aug 182020
 


The tradition which makes Ḳuṣayy pass his childhood in Syria is in favour of the hypothesis which makes the worship of the Kaʿba introduced, or at least renewed, as a result of influences from the north; perhaps in some statements of tradition (e.g. Qusai ibn Kilab ibn Murrah, also known as Qusayy or Kusayy, (Arabic: قصي بن كلاب بن مُرة‎; ca. To Quṣayy is also attributed the discovery and digging of the well of al-ʿAd̲j̲ūl (Ḳuṭb al-Dīn = Chron. Ancestor of Muhammad anglais. 118-19Caussin de Perceval, Essai zur l’histoire des Arabes, i, 231-51Lammens, La Mecque à la veille de l’Hégire, in MFOB, ix (1924), 52-3, 268-70idem, Les sanctuaires préislamites dans l’Arabie occidentale, in MFOB, xi (1926), 27-33, 41T. He distributed the responsibilities of looking after the visitors during pilgrimage, taking care of Ka'bah, warfare, and pacifying amongst myriad tribes living in Mecca.Qusai had many sons, some of them are Abd ibn Qusai, Abd-al-Dar ibn Qusai, Abd Manaf ibn Qusai and Abd-al-Uzza ibn Qusai.It was a marked characteristic of Qusai's line that in each generation there would be one man who was altogether pre-eminent. Quṣayy, an ancestor of Muḥammad in the fifth generation and restorer of the pre-Islamic cult of the Kaʿba in Mecca.His genealogy is unanimously given in all sources as Qusayy b. Kilāb b. Murra b. Kaʿb b. Luʾayy b. Fihr or Qurays̲h̲ b. G̲h̲ālib (Ibn al-Kalbī-Caskel, Ǧamhara, Tab. After his father's death his mother Fatimah bint Sa'd ibn Sayl married Rabi'ah ibn Haram from the Bani Azra tribe, who took her with him to as-Sham where she gave birth to a son called Darraj.Qusai grew up treating his step-father, Rabi'ah, as his father. It seems probable then that the Meccan “republic” was constituted on the initiative and under the direction of the Banū Ḳuṣayy, but that the latter were forced to admit into their social organism other clans having the same rights and privileges as themselves, although the prestige of noble blood and supremacy in religious matters always remained the exclusive prerogative of the Banū Ḳuṣayy.Azraḳī, Chron. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ḏj̲urayd̲j̲ al-Makkī (d. 150/767). He reconstructed the Ka'bah from a state of decay, and made the Arab people build their houses around it. Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Qusai created laws so that pilgrims who went to Mecca were supplied with food and water, which was paid for by a tax that the people paid. Leaders of different clans met in this hall to discuss their social, commercial, cultural and political problems.

Sauter à la navigation Sauter à la recherche. ].Whatever the origins may be, it is certain that at the beginning of the 6th century A.D. the control of the Kaʿba and of the ḥad̲j̲d̲j̲ was in the hands of a clan claiming descent from Ḳuṣayy and that the Ḳurays̲h̲ were agreed that he was the founder of their tribal unity. The house which Quṣayy had built himself quite close to the Kaʿba Was henceforth the centre of the civil and religious functions of the Qurays̲h̲ under the name Dār al-Nadwa. Reference. al-Kalbī, quoted by Ibn Saʿd i/1, 39, I-II) we have an echo of an actual fact, namely that on the old cult of Hubal [q.v. On the death of his father-in-law, Quṣayy managed to succeed him in his offices, either after a long struggle with the K̲h̲uzāʿa, or as a less reliable tradition has it by means of a tricky bargain which he made with (Abū) G̲h̲ubs̲h̲ān, with the son or only some more distant ¶ relative of Ḥulayl (cf. They took over a role that had long before been played by Minaeans and Nabataeans, controlling the west coast trade routes; they sent… Cairo vi, 257; the D̲j̲amhara of Ibn al-Kalbī (Caskel, Tab.

ʿAwf and (Tab. Stadt Mekka, ed. 125) a Ḳuṣayy b. Mālik. Fahd, Le panthéon de l’Arabie centrale, Paris 1968, index.Citation Levi Della Vida, G.. " Ḳuṣayy." According to Islamic tradition, he was a descendant of Ibrahim (Abraham) through his son Isma'il (Ishmael). 766).From what has been said above, it is evident that the Qurays̲h̲ regarded Quṣayy as their true founder and the founder of the Kaʿba. The fact that this name is to bd recognised in the of the Nabataean inscriptions and probably also in the Κουσας of a parchment from Dura on the Euphrates (cf. Qusai complained to his mother after he related to her the reproach he heard, his mother replied "O my son," she said, "your descendance is nobler than theirs, you are the son of Kilab ibn Murrah, and your people live in the proximity of the holy house in Mecca."

When a quarrel broke out between Qusai and some members of the Rabi'ah tribe, they reproached him and betrayed the fact that they never regarded him as one of their own. Qusay; Qusai ibn Kilab; modifier. Qusai ibn Kilab (400-480) was the son of Kilab ibn Murrah and the father of Abd Manaf ibn Qusai. In the present state of our knowledge, it is impossible to say whether he should be regarded as a historical personage transformed into a hero or the mythological transfiguration of a hero.

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